Learn about the most common bladder problems in men
What are the most prominent bladder problems in men? Is it different from bladder problems in women? Find out about it with us in the following article.
There are several problems that may affect the bladder, what are the problems of the bladder in men specifically? Is it possible to treat it? Find out with us in this article:
Bladder problems in men
The bladder is a hollow organ that stores urine, and there are several problems that may affect it. The following are the most prominent bladder problems in men:
1. Urinary incontinence
Urinary incontinence is the loss of the ability to control the bladder and thus the occurrence of involuntary urination, and it is a common problem in men, and there are several reasons for this problem, including the following:
- diabetes mellitus;
- Prostatic hypertrophy a.
- Parkinson's disease.
- Overactive bladder.
2. Urinary retention
Urinary retention is the inability of the bladder to empty urine completely and has both acute and chronic forms. Acute urinary retention is more common in men and occurs as a result of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and it is an emergency situation that requires a doctor’s visit. Other causes include:
- A blockage in the passage of urine out of the body.
- Infection and swelling that prevents urine flow.
- Urinary retention is a side effect of some medications.
- Exposure to problems in the nervous system that affect the communication of the brain and the urinary system.
3. Cystitis
One of the rare bladder problems in men is cystitis, an infection often caused by a bacterial infection that causes a urinary tract infection and requires a doctor’s review. Symptoms of cystitis include:
- Urgent need to urinate.
- Feeling of burning during urination.
- Exiting urine in small amounts and frequently.
- Cloudy urine with a strong odor.
- Feeling of pressure in the lower abdomen and discomfort in the pelvis.
- A slight rise in temperature and blood may appear in the urine.
4. Bladder cancer
Bladder cancer is an abnormal growth of cells lining the bladder, and it has several types, including transitional cell carcinoma, which is the most common. Symptoms of bladder cancer include:
- The appearance of blood in the urine: It is the most important and most common symptom of bladder cancer, and blood may appear in the urine intermittently and not always, and it is worth noting that the appearance of blood in the urine is also associated with other diseases, so a doctor should be consulted to diagnose the condition.
- Other less common symptoms include a burning feeling when urinating, unplanned weight loss, bone, and pelvic pain, and a sudden, frequent or urgent need to urinate.
5. Overactive bladder
One of the problems of the bladder in men is an overactive bladder, which is a group of symptoms that cause an urgent and frequent need to urinate, accompanied by urinary incontinence and night urination, and the causes of this problem are the following:
- Overweight.
- Urinary tract infection.
- Taking certain medications, such as diuretics and caffeine.
- Damage to the nerve responsible for transmitting brain signals to the bladder to empty urine.
6. Interstitial cystitis
Interstitial cystitis is a chronic disease that occurs due to a disturbance in the transmission of nerve signals from the brain to the bladder, causing the need to urinate more than usual and in small quantities. There is no definitive treatment for this disease, but its symptoms can be controlled, and these symptoms include the following:
- Pain between the scrotum and anus in men.
- An urgent and frequent need to urinate and pass urine in small amounts.
- A feeling of pain and pressure in the bladder when it is full, and pain decreases when urinating.
Diagnosing bladder problems in men
Diagnosis of bladder problems varies according to the problem, and the doctor conducts a clinical examination and takes a medical history, and there are a set of tests to diagnose bladder diseases, including the following:
- Cystoscopy.
- Urine sample examination.
- Pelvic ultrasound.
- Imaging of the urinary system, such as x-rays.
Bladder problems in men
The treatment of bladder problems in men varies according to the cause. Some of them are treated with medications and others are more complex and require some surgical procedures. We will simply mention the ways to treat some bladder problems in men as follows:
1. Urinary incontinence treatment
It is done through:
- Use of certain medications and sometimes a person may have to have surgery.
- Bladder exercise by scheduling urination times and trying to space them apart at training intervals.
- Make some changes in your lifestyle, such as exercising and abstaining from soft drinks and caffeine.
2. Treatment of urinary retention
It is done through:
- The treatment of acute urinary retention is by using a catheter in the urethra to empty the bladder.
- Chronic urinary retention can be treated with certain medications or surgery.
3. Cystitis treatment
It is done through the use of antibiotics and the type and duration of treatment vary according to the severity and frequency of the disease.
4. Bladder cancer treatment
Treatment for bladder cancer varies with the degree of cancer and how far it has spread to the muscles. These include surgical removal and chemotherapy.
5. Overactive bladder treatment
be through:
- Weight loss.
- Quit Smoking.
- Use of certain medications and nerve stimulation therapies.
- Practice some daily habits, such as watching your food and drink, and performing bladder exercises.